Using granger-geweke causality model to evaluate the effective connectivity of primary motor cortex, supplementary motor area and cerebellum

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Using Granger-Geweke causality model to evaluate the effective connectivity of primary motor cortex (M1), supplementary motor area (SMA) and cerebellum.

Currently, Granger-Geweke causality models have been widely applied to investigate the dynamic direction relationships among brain regions. In a previous study, we have found that the right hand finger-tapping task can produce relatively reliable brain response. As an extension of our previous study, we developed an algorithm based on the classical Granger-Geweke causality model to further inve...

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Evaluation of effective connectivity of motor areas during motor imagery and execution using conditional Granger causality

The effective connectivity networks among overlapped core regions recruited by motor execution (ME) and motor imagery (MI) were explored by means of conditional Granger causality and graph-theoretic method, based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. Our results demonstrated more circuits of effective connectivity among the selected seed regions during right-hand performance tha...

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Conditional Granger Causality Analysis of Effective Connectivity during Motor Imagery and Motor Execution in Stroke Patients

Aims. Motor imagery has emerged as a promising technique for the improvement of motor function following stroke, but the mechanism of functional network reorganization in patients during this process remains unclear. The aim of this study is to evaluate the cortical motor network patterns of effective connectivity in stroke patients. Methods. Ten stroke patients with right hand hemiplegia and t...

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Altered Effective Connectivity of the Primary Motor Cortex in Stroke: A Resting-State fMRI Study with Granger Causality Analysis

The primary motor cortex (M1) is often abnormally recruited in stroke patients with motor disabilities. However, little is known about the alterations in the causal connectivity of M1 following stroke. The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether the effective connectivity of the ipsilesional M1 is disturbed in stroke patients who show different outcomes in hand motor function. 2...

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Comparison of neuronal activity in the supplementary motor area and primary motor cortex.

Neuronal activity in the supplementary motor area (SMA) and primary motor cortex (MI) have been compared in many experiments during performance of many different motor tasks. On one hand, the activity in both areas may appear similar, especially when the motor task is simple. On the other hand, if the motor tasks are more demanding, neuronal activity in the SMA exhibits a variety of complex rel...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1937-6871,1937-688X

DOI: 10.4236/jbise.2010.39115